1275
德黑蘭羊毛毯
產(chǎn)地：德黑蘭（波斯中部）
年代：約1930年
材質(zhì)：羊毛、棉
尺寸：203×140cm
AN EXCELLENT TEHERAN WOOL CARPET
Origin: Teheran, Central Persian
Age: circa 1930
Medium: Wool, Cotton
Size : 203×140cm
Description: 49 knots per square centimeter, 1,392,580 knots in whole carpet, natural vegetable colours.
RMB: 80,000－120,000
自阿迦?穆罕默德在德黑蘭加冕并定都以來，德黑蘭就一直是伊朗首都。在卡扎爾王朝（1794-1925）和巴列維王朝（1925-1979）時期，德黑蘭建立了皇家手織廠，專門生產(chǎn)做工精良的波斯地毯。根據(jù)某些學者的考證，德黑蘭的地毯生產(chǎn)具有階段性，如西賽爾?愛德華（A. Cecil Edwards）在他的《波斯地毯》（1953年出版）一書中提到，“作為波斯首府的德黑蘭在歷史上并不算是重要的紡織中心……紡織業(yè)到了1950年左右就處于停頓狀態(tài)”。而我們眼前這條極具藝術(shù)史學價值的德黑蘭地毯，無疑可以起到一個有力的證明，即德黑蘭的地毯工藝在極短的繁榮期內(nèi)達到了一個高度。
該毯的圖案設計與現(xiàn)藏美國華盛頓國家美術(shù)館的一條16世紀塔伯利茲地毯非常相像，不過后者的尺寸更大，為427×229 cm。畫面向我們展示了一幅鳥獸自然生態(tài)的畫卷，繁茂的叢林中，既有猛獸獵物的緊張情景，又有鳥雀安詳?shù)纳畎賾B(tài)，萬物相生相克，融合于整幅畫面之中，具有獨特的藝術(shù)性。
全毯品相極佳，編結(jié)緊密，100%植物染色，非常適宜收藏或投資。
The magnificent carpet offered here is without doubt amongst the greatest examples of Teheran weaving. Design of this carpet reminds me of 16th Century Hunting Design Tabriz North West Persia which belongs to the National Gallery, Washington D.C., with size of 427 x 229 cm. The attribution of certain rugs and carpets to Teheran has always been somewhat tentative in the literature, with A. Cecil Edwards noting in his great work "The Persian Carpet" published in 1953 but compiled during the 1940s period, that the city which is now capital of Persia "was never an important weaving centre.... the industry ceased to exist around 1950. This item is therefore of considerable art-historical importance and testifies to the heights reached by the master-weavers of the city during the short period it flourished. Main design of this art example shows the nature of animals and birds in the jungle. Tree of life motif in the jungle, is as normal, shows all kinds of fruits and different trees. The main border of ornate arabesque palmettos is equally outstanding. An item of consummate artistry throughout, in a unique, exclusively commissioned design, and preserved in excellent condition.
